| Built between 1868 and 1883, the National Theatre (Národní divadlo) in Prague is a magnificent neo‑Renaissance building set by the Vltava River, on the Old Town/New Town side of the city. It is instantly recognisable from the river on sunny days by its golden roof gleaming in the sunshine.
The theatre stands next to Legions Bridge (Most Legií), just 10 minutes’ walk along the embankment from Charles Bridge. It is also easily accessible by tram.
As one of three opera houses in Prague, and with a rich artistic tradition, the National Theatre presents an extensive repertoire of opera and ballet performances, along with occasional classical concerts and Czech drama. Its foremost productions include Tchaikovsky's The Nutcracker, Swan Lake and The Sleeping Beauty, as well as Prokofiev's Romeo and Juliet and Cinderella.
For Czech people, the National Theatre is one of the most important cultural institutions in the country. Since its inception, it has been a symbol of the Czech National Revival, playing a significant role in the development of the Czech language, music and dramatic arts.
The construction of the National Theatre was largely funded by private donations. However, on 12th August 1881, just days after the ceremonial opening, the building was gutted by fire. Within six weeks, enough money had been raised to rebuild it, and in 1883 it reopened with a performance of Libuše by the famous Czech composer Bedřich Smetana.
The season at the National Theatre runs from late August to June.
View listings and book Prague opera & ballet tickets.
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